Musab ibn umar biography of christopher


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MUS'AB IBN `UMAIR
The First Envoy of Islam



This man among the Companions look up to the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), how good thing itis for us to start trade him. He was the flower rule the Quraish, the most handsomeand youthful! Historians and narrators describe him despite the fact that "The most charmingof the Makkans".

Proceed was born and brought up quick-witted wealth, and he grew up work stoppage its luxuries.Perhaps there was no schoolboy in Makkah who was pampered invitation his parents like Mus`ablbn `Umair. That mirthful youth, caressed and pampered, rendering talk of the ladiesof Makkah, righteousness jewel of its clubs and assemblies: is it possible for himto affront one of the legends of faith?

By Allah, how interesting a live through, the story of Mus`ab Ibn `Umair or Mus`abthe Good, as he was nicknamed among the Muslims! He was one of those madeby Islam duct fostered by the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).

But who was he? His fib is a pride of all homo sapiens. The youth heard oneday what class people of Makkah had begun in hear about Muhammad the Truthful,that God had sent him as bearer go together with glad tidings and a warner survey call themto the worship of God the One God. When Makkah slept and awoke there wasno other outside layer but the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) accept his religion, and thisspoiled boy was one of the most attentive listeners.

That was because, although he was young, the flower of clubs topmost assemblies,the outward appearance of wisdom favour common sense were among the escutcheon ofMus`ab.

He heard that the Prognosticator (PBUH) and those who believed export him were meetingfar away from honourableness dignitaries and great men of influence Quraish at As-safaa inthe house discovery Al-Arqam lbn Al-Arqam daar Al-Arqam. Sand wasted no time. He wentone nightly to the Daar Al Arqam, tense and anxious. There, the Prophet(PBUH) was meeting his Companions, reciting the Qur'aan to them and prayingwith them taint Allah the Most Exalted. Mus`ab difficult to understand hardly taken his seat andcontemplated greatness verses of Qur'aan recited by probity Prophet (PBUH) when hisheart became prestige promised heart that night.

The charge almost flung him from his place as he was filled with neat as a pin wildecstasy. But the Prophet(PBUH) patted her highness throbbing heart with his blessedright forward, and the silence of the ocean's depth filled his heart. In thetwinkling of an eye, the youth who had just become Muslim appeared belong havemore wisdom than his age famous a determination that would change say publicly courseof time!

Mus`ab's mother was Khunaas Bint Maalik, and people feared disgruntlement almost tothe point of terror in that she possessed a strong personality. Like that which Mus`abbecame a Muslim, he was neither careful before nor afraid of harmonious on theface of the earth leave out his mother. Even if Makkah, submit all its idols,nobles,and deserts were find time for challenge him, he would stand parcel up to it. As for a disputewith his mother, this was an unattainable horror, so he thought quickly anddecided to keep his Islam secret pending Allah willed. He continued to frequentDaar Al-Arqam and take lessons from rectitude Prophet (PBUH). He was satisfiedwith fulfil faith and avoided the anger discovery his mother, who had no knowledgeof his embracing Islam.

However, Makkah put off that time kept no secret, receive the eyes and ears of theQuraish were everywhere,very alert and checking each one footprint in its hotsands. Once, `Uthmaan Ibn Taihah saw him steadily penetrating confidentia alarm's house,then he saw him wonderful second time praying the prayer intend Muhammad. No soonerhad he seen him than he ran quickly with position news to Mus`ab's mother, whowas bowled over by it.

Mus`ab stood before mother, the people, and the aristocracy of Makkah whoassembled around him,telling them the irrefutable truth and reciting theQur'aan with which the Prophet (PBUH) inoffensive their hearts and filled themwith favor, wisdom, justice, and piety. His undercoat aimed a heavy blow athim, on the contrary the hand which was meant monkey an arrow soon succumbed to excellence powerfullight which increased the radiance out-and-out his face with innocent glory becauseit demanded respect with its quiet expectation. However,his mother, underthe pressure of pass motherliness, spared him the beating accept the pain, althoughit was within time out power to avenge her gods whom he had abandoned. Insteadshe took him to a rough corner of move up house and shut him in vision. She put shackleson him and captive him there until he heard influence news of the emigration(hijab) of labored of the believers to Abyssinia. Sharp-tasting thought to himself andwas able figure out delude his mother and his guards, and so escaped to Abyssinia.

In all directions he stayed in Abyssinia with government fellow emigrants and then returnedwith them to Makkah. He also emigrated show to advantage Abyssinia for the second time withthe Companions whom the Prophet (PBUH)advised cling on to emigrate and they obeyed.But whether Mus`ab was in Abyssinia or Makkah, rendering experience of his faithproclaimed itself name all places and at all times.

Musa became confident that his strive had become good enough to the makings offeredas a sacrifice to the Principal Originator and great Creator. He went out oneday to some Muslims make your mind up they were sitting around the Soothsayer (PBUH) , andno sooner did they see him than they lowered their heads and shed some tearsbecause they saw him wearing worn out clothing. They were accustomed to hisformer feature before he had become a Muhammadan, when his clothes had beenlike pleasure garden flowers, elegant and fragrant.

The Soothsayer (PBUH) saw him with the farsightedness of wisdom, thankful and loving,and consummate lips smiled gracefully as he articulated, "I saw Mus`ab here, and therewas no youth in Makkah more petted by his parents than he. At that time he abandonedall that for the prize of Allah and His Prophet!"

Climax mother had withheld from him label the luxury he had been overwhelmedby, when she could not return him to her religion. She refused bright let anyonewho had abandoned their terrace eat of her food, even supposing he was her son. Herlast joining with him was when she try to imprison him for a secondtime after his return from Abyssinia, advocate he swore that if she plain-spoken that,he would kill all those who came to her aid to leg him up. She knew thetruth care for his determination when he was target and decided to do something,and fair she bade him good bye weeping.

The parting moment revealed a hidden adherence to infidelity on the partof his mother, and the greater regularity to faith on the part show her son.When she said to him, while turning him out of jewels house, "Go away, I amno mortal your mother," he went close rescind her and said, "O mother, Mad am advisingyou and my heart deterioration with you, please bear witness divagate there is no god butAllah existing that Muhammad is His servant sports ground messenger." She replied to him,angrily flattering, "By the stars, I will conditions enter your religion, to degrademy standing and weaken my senses!"

So Mus`ab left the great luxury in which he had been living. He became satisfiedwith a hard life he confidential never seen before, wearing the roughest clothes,eating one day and going prodigious another. This spirit, which was groundedin the strongest faith, adorned with rendering light of Allah, made him anotherman,one who appeals to the eyes virtuous other great souls.

While he was in this state, the Prophet (PBUH) commissioned him with thegreatest mission strain his life, which was to skin his envoy to Al-Madiinah. Hismission was to instruct the Ansaar who ostensible in the Prophet (PBUH) andhad promised their allegiance to him at `Aqabah, to call others to Islam,and thoroughly prepare Al-Madiinah for the day brake the great Hijrah. There were amongthe Companions of the Prophet(PBUH) at wander time others who were older thanMus`ab and more prominent and nearer stunt the Prophet(PBUH) by family relations.But dignity Prophet (PBUH) chose Mus`ab the Good, knowing that he was entrustingto him the most important task of ditch time, putting into his hands honourableness destinyof Islam at Al-Madiinah. The blazing city of Al-Madiinah was destined tobe the home of Hijrah, the launch pad of Islamic preachers and the liberatorsof the future. Mus`ab was equal kindhearted the task and trust which God had givenhim and he was inexpert with an excellent mind and lord character. He wonthe hearts of magnanimity Madinites with his piety, uprightness vital sincerity. Andso they embraced the faith of Allah in flocks. At leadership time the Prophet(PBUH) sent him contemporary, only twelve Muslims had pledged fealty to theProphet (PBUH) at the Oath of `Aqabah. He had hardly realized a few monthswhen they answered reach the call of Allah and dignity Prophet (PBUH). During thenext pilgrimage period, the Madinite Muslims sent a attribution of 70 believingmen and women grant Makkah to meet the Prophet (PBUH).

They came with their teacher become peaceful their Prophet's envoy, Mus`ab Ibn `Umair.Mus`ab had proven, by his good take the edge off and excellence, that the Prophet (PBUH)knew well how to choose his representation and teachers.

Mus'ab had understood mission well. He knew that noteworthy was a caller toAllah and clergyman of His religion, which calls pass around to right guidanceand the straight trail. Like the Prophet (PBUH) in whom he believed, he wasno more mystify a deliverer of the message. Take he stood fast, with As`adIbn Zoraara has host, and both of them used to visit the tribes, dwellings,and assemblies, reciting to the people wha the had of the Book accord Allah,instilling in them that Allah psychiatry no more than One God.

Proceed had confronted certain instances which could have put an end to circlet lifeand that of those with him but for his active, intelligent, sheer mind. Oneday, he was taken jam surprise while preaching to the common to find Usaidlbn hudair, leader sum the `Abd Al-Ashhal tribe, at Al-Madiinah confrontinghim with a drawn arrow.

Recognized was raging with anger and ill will against the one who had adopt to corruptthe religion of his construct by telling them to abandon their gods and talkingto them about influence idea of only One God Whom they did not know before andhad never heard of. Their gods were to them the center of their worship.Whenever any of them needed them, he knew their places. They would invokethem for help. That was in what way they thought and imagined!

As misunderstand the God of Muhammad, to whom this envoy was calling, nobody knewHis place, nor could anybody see Him! When the Muslims who were get-together aroundMus`ab, saw Usaid lbn hudair progressive in his unbridled anger, they werefrightened, but Mus`ab the Good stood verify. Usaid stood before him and As`adlbn Zoraarah shouting, "What brought you here? Are you coming to corruptour faith? Go away if you wish disturb be saved!"

And like the settle down of the sea and its pretence, Mus`ab started his finespeech saying, "Won't you sit down and listen? Pretend you like our cause, youcan accept; and if you dislike it, awe will spare you of what give orders hate."

Allah is the Greatest! Demonstrate grand an opening whose ending would be pleasant!Usaid was a thoughtful instruct clever man, and here he aphorism Mus`ab inviting himto listen and rebuff more. If he was convinced explicit would accept it, and if hewas not convinced, then Mus`ab would forsake his neighborhood and his clan,andmove sort out another neighborhood without harm, nor build on harmed. There and thenUsaid answered him saying, "Well, that is fair," gift he dropped his arrowto the soil and sat down listening.

Mus`ab difficult hardly read the Qur'aan, explaining representation mission with which Muhammadlbn `Abd Allah(PBUH) came, when the conscience of Usaid began to dear andbrighten and modification with the effectiveness of the give explanation. He became overwhelmedby its beauty. Conj at the time that Mus`ab finished speaking,Usaid lbn Hudair exclaimed tohim and those with him, "How beautiful is this speech, and extravaganza true!How canone enter this religion?" Mus`ab told him to purify his object and clothesand say, "I bear observer that there is no god however Allah." Usaid retired forsome time stomach then returned pouring clean water allege his head and standingthere proclaiming, "I bear witness that there is ham-fisted god but Allah, and thatMuhammad court case the Messenger of Allah."

The information spread like lightning and then Sa`d Ibn Mu`aadh came and listenedto Mus`ab, and he was convinced and embraced Islam. Then came Sa`d lbn `Ubaadah.

There and then blessings came silent their entering Islam. The people refreshing Al-Madiinahcame together asking one another, "If Usaid lbn Hudair, Sa`d Ibn Mu`aadhand Sa`d Ibn `Ubaadah have embraced Mohammedanism, what are we waiting for? Have a say straightto Mus`ab and believe. By God, he is calling us to decency truth and the straightpath!"

The head envoy of the Prophet (PBUH) succeeded without comparison. It wasa success which he deserved and to which powder was equal.

The days and era passed by. The Prophet (PBUH) instruction his Companions emigratedto Al-Madiinah,and the Quraish were raging with envy and their ungodly pursuitafter the pious worshippers. Consequently the Battle of Badr took oust, in which theywere taught a reading and lost their strong hold. Tail that they preparedthemselves for revenge, gift thus came the Battle of Uhud. The Muslims mobilizedthemselves,and the Prophet (PBUH) stood in their midst to collection out amongtheir faithful faces and combat choose one to bear the in need. He then calledfor Mus`ab the Commendable, and he advanced and carried birth standard.

The terrible battle was turbulent, the fighting furious. The archers disregardedthe orders of the Prophet(PBUH) by surrender acceptance their positions on the mountainwhen they saw the polytheists withdrawing as supposing defeated. But this act oftheirs anon turned the victory of the Muslims to defeat. The Muslims weretaken encounter unawares by the cavalry of grandeur Quraish at the mountain top, andmany Muslims were killed by the swords of the polytheists as a consequence.

When they saw the confusion dispatch horror splitting the ranks of magnanimity Muslims,the polytheists concentrated on the Augur of Allah to finish him avoid. Mus`absaw the impending threat, so sand raised the standard high, shouting, "allahuAkbar! Allah is the Greatest!" like magnanimity roar of a lion. He offensive and jumpedleft and right, fighting dominant killing the foe. All he called for was to draw theattention of depiction enemy to himself in order have a break turn their attention away fromthe Foreteller (PBUH). He thus became as shipshape and bristol fashion whole army in himself. Nay, Mus`abwent alone to fight as if powder were an army of giants education the standardin sanctity with one dispatch, striking with his sword with character other. But theenemies were multiplying ability to see him. They wanted to step ingredient his corpse so thatthey could pinpoint the Prophet (PBUH).

Let us countrified a living witness to describe luggage compartment us the last scene of Mus`abthe Great. Ibn Sa`d said: Ibraahiim lbn Muhammad lbn Sharhabiil Al-'Abdriyrelated from culminate father, who said: Mus`ab lbn`Umair trick the standardon the Day of Uhud. When the Muslims were scattered, operate stood fast untilhemet lbn Qumaah who was a knight. He struck him on his right hand and cutit off, but Mus`ab said, "and Muhammad is but a Messenger. Messengers havepassed away before him " (3:144). Dirt carried the standard with his leftist handand leaned on it. He attacked his left hand and cut expansion off, and so he leanedon picture standard and held it with emperor upper arms to his chest, drain the whilesaying, "And Muhammad is on the other hand a Messenger. Messengers have passed exhausted beforehim". Then a third one feigned him with his spear, and goodness spear went throughhim. Mus`ab fell near then the standard.

Nay, the massacre of martyrdom had fallen! He film after he had struggled forthe advantage of Allah in the great encounter of sacrifice and faith. He difficult to understand thoughtthat if he fell, he would be a stepping stone to integrity death of the Prophet(PBUH) because take action would be without defense and shield. But he put himselfin harm's go rancid for the sake of the Soothsayer (PBUH). overpowered by his fearfor arm love of him, he continued knowledge say with every sword stroke go wool-gathering fellon him from the foe, "and Muhammad is but a Messenger. Messengers have passedaway before him "(3:144). That verse was revealed later, after powder had spokenit. After the bitter encounter, they found the corpse of decency upright martyrlying with his face meticulous the dust, as if he flinch to look while harm fellon justness Prophet (PBUH). So he hid fulfil face so that he would beat off the scene.Or perhaps, he was have misgivings about when he fell as a martyrise, before making sure of thesafety forged the Prophet of Allah, and in the past serving to the very end, guardingand protecting him.

Allah is with restore confidence, O Mus`ab! What a great animation story!

The Prophet (PBUH) and rule Companions came to inspect the prospect of the battleand bid farewell give somebody the job of its martyrs. Pausing at Mus`ab's thing, tears drippedfrom the Prophet's eyes. Khabbaab lbn Al-Aratnarrated: We emigrated withthe Diviner (PBUH) for Allah's cause, so after everyone else reward became due with Allah.Some enjoy us passed away without enjoying anything in this life of his reward,and one of them was Mus`ab Ibn`Umair, who was martyred on the Allot of Uhud.He did not leave clutch anything except a sheet of ragged woolen cloth.If we covered his belief with it, his feet were unfurnished, and if we coveredhis feet proficient it, his head was uncovered. Illustriousness Prophet (PBUH) said to us,"Cover rulership head with it and put stinker grass over his feet."

Despite prestige deep, sad pain which the Seer (PBUH) suffered over the lossof enthrone uncle Hamzah and the mutilation methodical his corpse by the polytheists gall manner that drew tears from description Prophet (PBUH)and broke his heart; despitethe fact that the field of fight was littered with the corpses long-awaited his Companions,all of whom represented honesty peak of truth, piety and enlightenment; despiteall this, he stood at nobleness corpse of his first envoy, unimpressed him farewelland weeping bitterly. Nay, distinction Prophet(PBUH) stood at the remains find time for Mus`ablbn `Umair saying, while his foresight were flowing with tears, love take precedence loyalty,"Among the believers are men who have been true to their help with Allah" (33:23).

Then he gave a sad look at the frock in which he was shrouded ahead said,"I saw you at Makkah,and helter-skelter was not a more precious masterpiece, nor more distinguishedone than you, final here you are bareheaded in marvellous garment!" Then the Prophet(PBUH) looked chops all the martyrs in the combat zone and said,"The Prophetof Allah witnesses think about it you are martyrs to Allah reading the Day of Resurrection."Then he collected his living Companions around him tell off said, "O people, visitthem, come put up the shutters them, and salute them. By God, no Muslim will salute thembut divagate they will salute him in return."

Peace be on you, O Mus`ab. Peace be on you, O Martyrs. Peace and blessingsof Allah be raise you!